ʻO ka hopena o ka glyphosate-resistant genetically modified soy a roundup herbicide ma ke kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau metabolites o ka hoʻololi nitrogen i nā ʻiole.

Ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike a Pai paha: Bìoresursi ì prirodokoristuvannâ

Heluhelu: http://journals.nubip.edu.ua/index.php/Bio/article/view/13031

Mea kākau (s): Chorna, IV

Mea Pākuhi: Haʻawina Nānā Hou

Hōʻuluʻulu:

ʻO ka hana ʻana a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu transgenic i nā ʻoihana holoholona a me nā ʻoihana meaʻai he kumu ia o ka hopohopo nui a me ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana i ka lehulehu. ʻAʻole i aʻo maikaʻi ʻia nā hopena o nā mea kanu transgenic i ke kanaka a me nā holoholona, ​​​​pono ke aʻo ʻana i ka mana o nā mea kanu i hoʻololi ʻia e nā mea kanu i nā kaʻina metabolic i nā holoholona. He mea nui ka noiʻi ʻana i ka hopena o nā mea kanu i hoʻololi ʻia i nā hanauna he nui no ka loiloi ʻana i ka palekana o kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana. I kēia lā, ma waena o nā mea kanu genetically modified, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka soybeans me ka hōʻailona hou "Roundup Ready", i kū i ka herbicide "Roundup" i hoʻohana nui ʻia a puni ka honua. ʻO ia ke kumu i kūpono loa ai ke aʻo ʻana o nā mea ʻelua a me nā hopena hui o kēia mau mea ʻelua i ke kino o nā holoholona i kēia lā.

ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka noiʻi hoʻokolohua ʻo ia ke aʻo ʻana i ka hopena o ka glyphosate resistant genetically modified soybeans i mālama ʻole ʻia a mālama ʻia me ka herbicide "Roundup" a me ka hopena o ka herbicide ponoʻī i ke kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau metabolites o ka nitrogen metabolism i loko o ka mimi o ʻekolu hanauna o nā ʻiole. . ʻO ke kumu o ka noiʻi ʻana ʻo nā ʻiole o ka laina Wistar e kaupaona ana 190-220 g, i ka makahiki 4 mau mahina. ʻElima pūʻulu holoholona i kūkulu ʻia, ʻo kēlā me kēia me 16 mau ʻiole (8 wahine a me 8 kāne). Pūʻulu I - nā holoholona i intect (mālama ʻia ma ka meaʻai vivarium maʻamau); Pūʻulu ІІ - nā holoholona, ​​kahi i hoʻololi ʻia ai ka 20-26% o ka meaʻai meaʻai meaʻai maʻamau e nā soybeans maʻamau; ʻO ka hui III - nāʻiole, kahi i hoʻololiʻia ai ka 20-26% i ka meaʻai maʻamau e ka soybean i hoʻololiʻia,ʻaʻole i mālamaʻia me ka herbicide "Roundup"; Pūʻulu ІV - nā ʻiole, ʻo ka ration o ka mea i loaʻa he 20-26% o ka soybean i hoʻololi ʻia, mālama ʻia me ka herbicide "Roundup"; ʻO ka hui V - nāʻiole, nāna i hoʻopau i ka herbicide me ka wai inu i kahi nui (0.003 μg / kg o ke kaumaha holoholona). Ma hope o 42 mau lā, e pili ana nā ʻiole a loaʻa ka hanauna hou; ua loaa like kekahi hanauna iole.

Ua hōʻike ka ʻikepili mai nā haʻawina hoʻokolohua i ka emi ʻana o ke kiʻekiʻe o nā metabolites nitrogen (creatinine a me ka urea) a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka uric acid a me nā pae protein i loko o ka mimi o nā hanauna ʻekolu o nā ʻiole ma nā hui IV a me V. piʻi iki ka pae o nā metabolites o ka nitrogen metabolism. ʻO nā hoʻololi i hōʻike ʻia e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka ate a me nā puʻupaʻa, a me ka hoʻopilikia ʻana i ka metabolism protein, hiki ke alakaʻi i nā ʻano pathological like ʻole i ke kino o nā holoholona.

Keywords: urea, creatinine, uric acid, nitrogen metabolism, huina protein, genetically modified soy, soy kahiko, iole, iole, rodent, rodents, soybean, soya

Hōʻike:

Chorna, IV, Іnfluence o glyphosate-resistant genetically modified soy a roundup herbicide ma ke kiʻekiʻe o kekahi mau metabolites o ka hoʻololi nitrogen i nā ʻiole. Bìoresursi ì prirodokoristuvannâ (2019) 11(3-4)