Journal or Publishing Institution: Sustainability
Study: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/4/2337
Author(s): Krimsky, S.
Article Type: Journal Publication
Abstract:
Glyphosate-based herbicides (GBHs) have become the leading agricultural herbicides used globally since the development of genetically engineered herbicide-tolerant crops. This paper investigates whether GBHs are consistent with or supportive of sustainable agriculture. Agricultural sustainability is defined by generally agreed upon goals: (1) promoting agroecology; (2) protecting soils and the Earth’s natural resources; (3) protecting biodiversity; and (4) enhancing the quality of life and health of farmers, farm workers, and society. Through an in-depth examination of the scholarly literature, the paper explores whether the scientific studies of GBHs are consistent with their sustainable applications in agriculture in the areas of human health, non-tillage agriculture, soil quality, aquatic ecosystems and beneficial, non-target species. Based on the four generally agreed upon goals listed above for agricultural sustainability, the paper finds that GBHs are not consistent with sustainability goals.
Keywords: glyphosate; sustainable agriculture; Roundup; weed resistance; POEA
Citation:
Krimsky, S., 2021. Can Glyphosate-Based Herbicides Contribute to Sustainable Agriculture?. Sustainability,
Record ID: 2704
