Journal or Publishing Institution: Environmental Pollution
Study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18308436
Author(s): Peruzzo, P.J., Porta, A.A. and Ronco, A.E.
Article Type: Peer Reviewed Study
Record ID: 1886
Abstract: Levels of glyphosate were determined in water, soil and sediment samples from a transgenic soybean cultivation area located near to tributaries streams of the Pergamino-Arrecifes system in the north of the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. Field work took into account both the pesticide application and the rains occurring after applications. The pesticide was analysed by HPLC-UV detection, previous derivatization with 9-fluorenylmethylchloroformate (FMOC-Cl). In addition, SoilFug multimedia model was used to analyse the environmental distribution of the pesticides. In the field, levels of glyphosate in waters ranged from 0.10 to 0.70 mg/L, while in sediments and soils values were between 0.5 and 5.0 mg/Kg. Temporal variation of glyphosate levels depended directly on the time of application and the rain events. The results obtained from the application of the model are in accordance with the values found in the field.
Keywords: Transgenic Crops, Glyphosate, Herbicides, Multimedia model, Distribution of Contaminants; Cultivation, Derivatization, Herbicides, High-Performance Liquid Chromatography, Sediments, Soils, Soybeans, Streams; Chemical Reactions, Chromatography, Food, Liquid Column Chromatography, Pesticides, Plants, Rivers, Seeds, Separation Processes, Surface Waters, Vegetables; Agriculture, Agricultural Crops, Environmental Monitoring, Geologic Sediments, Glycine, Herbicides, Biological Models, Pesticide Residues, Rain, Soil Pollutants, Chemical Water Pollutants