Journal or Publishing Institution: Transgenic Research
Study: http://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs11248-009-9264-1?LI=true
Author(s): Li, X.G., Liu, B., Heia, S., Liu, D.D., Han, Z.M., Zhou, K.X., Cui, J.J., Luo, J.Y. and Zheng, Y.P.
Article Type: Peer Reviewed Study
Record ID: 1411
Abstract: The attenuation of disease resistance in transgenic insect-resistant cotton has become one of the important factors restricting cotton production in China. Two transgenic insect-resistant cotton lines and their parental conventional cotton lines were used as the testing materials. The effects of root exudates of these cotton lines on the spore germination and mycelial growth of Fusarium oxysporum were studied and the components, contents of amino acids and sugars were determined. The results showed that the resistance of the two insect-resistant cotton lines to F. oxysporum was inferior to the parental lines, and that their root exudates promoted fungal spore germination and mycelial growth. Considerable differences in the components and contents of both, amino acids and sugars were found between the root exudates of transgenic cotton lines and their parental lines, where the disease indices were highly correlated with the total amount of sugars in the root exudates.
Keywords: Cotton, Root Exudates, Disease Resistance, Sugars, Amino Acids; Transgenic Plants, Fusarium Oxysporum, Sugars, Pest Resistance; Gossypium Hirsutum, Amino Acid Composition, Carbohydrate Composition, Crop Production, Fungal Spores, Root Exudates, Spore Germination; Transgenic Insect-Resistant Cotton; Fungi, Gossypium, Plants, Amino Acids, Antifungal Properties, Chemical Composition, Cotton, Genetically Engineered Organisms, Growth, Mycelium, Pathogens, Plant Composition, Plant Pathogenic Fungi, Plant Pathogens, Root Exudates, Spore Germination, Sugar Content; Anti-Fungal Properties, Chemical Constituents of Plants, Fungicidal Properties, Fungus, Genetically Engineered Plants, Genetically Modified Organisms, Genetically Modified Plants, GEOs, GMOs, Hyphomycetes, Phytopathogenic Fungi, Phythopathogens, Plant-Pathogenic Fungi, Transgenic Organisms; Fusarium, Gossypium, Plant Roots, Genetically Modified Plants; Genetics, Growth & Development, Metabolism
Citation: Li, X.G., Liu, B., Heia, S., Liu, D.D., Han, Z.M., Zhou, K.X., Cui, J.J., Luo, J.Y. and Zheng, Y.P., 2009. The effect of root exudates from two transgenic insect-resistant cotton lines on the growth of Fusarium oxysporum. Transgenic Research, 18(5), pp.757-767.