Search Results for: Rats
Disturbance in some physiological and morphological indicators of rats consuming genetically modified soy
Abstract: Data of a pilot study of the use by rats of genetically modified soy are provided in work. It is established, the long use of hypermarket of soy negatively influences resistance of rats to physical activities, leads to dystrophic changes of internals, and change of biochemical indicators of blood, and also to mass death …
Perinatal exposure to a glyphosate-based herbicide impairs female reproductive outcomes and induces second-generation adverse effects in Wistar rats
Abstract: Glyphosate-based herbicides (GBHs) are the most globally used herbicides raising the risk of environmental exposition. Here, we investigated whether perinatal exposure to low doses of a GBH alters the female reproductive performance, and/or induced second-generation effects related to congenital anomalies or growth alterations. Pregnant rats (F0) received a GBH through food, in a dose …
Oxidative stress, cholinesterase activity, and DNA damage in the liver, whole blood, and plasma of Wistar rats following a 28-day exposure to glyphosate
Abstract: In this 28 day-study, we evaluated the effects of herbicide glyphosate administered by gavage to Wistar rats at daily doses equivalent to 0.1 of the acceptable operator exposure level (AOEL), 0.5 of the consumer acceptable daily intake (ADI), 1.75 (corresponding to the chronic population-adjusted dose, cPAD), and 10 mg kg-1 body weight (bw) (corresponding …
Ameliorative effect of resveratrol on testicular oxidative stress, spermatological parameters and DNA damage in glyphosate‐based herbicide‐exposed rats
Abstract: In this study, the reproductive impacts of being exposed to glyphosate (GLF) and the protective impacts of resveratrol (RES) were assessed in 28 Wistar male rats, which were equally separated into four groups. Control group were fed normal diet without GLF or RES, group II received normal feed containing 20 mg kg−1 daily−1 RES, group III …
Postnatal exposure to a glyphosate-based herbicide modifies mammary gland growth and development in Wistar male rats
Abstract: Our aim was to evaluate whether postnatal exposure to a glyphosate-based herbicide (GBH) modifies mammary gland development in pre- and post-pubertal male rats. From postnatal day 1 (PND1) to PND7, male rats were injected subcutaneously every 48 h with either saline solution (vehicle) or 2 mg GBH/kg·bw. On PND21 and PND60, mammary gland and blood samples were …
Effect of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid on milk transfer to the litter and prolactin release in lactating rats
Abstract: The effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) on brain monoamines and the serum level of hormones involved in milk synthesis and on the milk ejection reflex in rats were evaluated. Dams were treated with 2.5, 5, 15, 25, 50 or 70mg 2,4-D/kg bw according to two experimental designs: (a) through food from post partum day …
Ultrastructural characteristic of rats liver of the third generation with the influence of genetically modified and traditional soybean
Abstract: Summary the article discusses the results of electronic microscopic researches of the rats’ liver of the third generation which were fed with the genetically modified and traditional soybean. Object of the research were 42 rats of the Wistar line, weight of 160–180 g, age of 3.5–4 months. Three groups were formed, 14 rats in each …
Serum biochemical assessment of hepatic and renal functions of rats during oral exposure to glyphosate with zinc
Abstract: A subchronic toxicity study was carried out to assess hepatic and renal functions of rats during oral exposure to glyphosate with zinc for the period of 8 weeks. Forty-eight Wistar rats used for the study were randomized into six groups of eight Wistar rats each, and each group had equal number of male and …
Haematogical changes induced by subchronic glyphosate exposure: ameliorative effect of zinc in Wistar rats
Abstract: The aim of this study was to determine the haematological changes induced by subchronic glyphosate exposure in Wistar rats and the ameliorative effect of zinc. Sixty adult male and female Wistar rats were used for the study. Twelve of them were used for the LD50 which was evaluated to be 3750 mg kg-1 with …
A 90-day safety study in Wistar rats fed genetically modified rice expressing snowdrop lectin Galanthus nivalis (GNA)
Abstract: Genetically modified plants expressing insecticidal traits offer a new strategy for crop protection, but at the same time present a challenge in terms of food safety assessment. The present 90-day feeding study was designed to assess the safety of a rice variety expressing the snowdrop Galanthus nivalis lectin (GNA lectin), and forms part of …
Antioxidant effect of ginger on the pituitary-gonadal axis hormones recovered from the devastating effects of the herbicide glyphosate in female rats
Abstract: Roundup is Glyphosate brand, the family of Phosphonic acid (isopropyl amine salt) and is used for after the preparation is highly toxic and can be absorbed through the skin. It also stated that in ancient medicine, Ginger as an anti-inflammatory herb is introduced. But so far hasn’t been made any study in association with …
Determination of protein allergenicity: studies in rats
Abstract: For the safety evaluation of genetically engineered crops the potential allergenicity of the newly introduced protein(s) has become an important issue. There is, however, no universal and reliable test system for the evaluation of the allergenic potency of food products. The best known allergy assessment proposal is the careful stepwise process using the IFBC/ILSI …
Analysis of endocrine disruption effect of Roundup® in adrenal gland of male rats
Abstract: The effect of Roundup® on adrenal gland steroidogenesis and signaling pathway associated with steroid production was investigated. Doses of 10, 50, 100 and 250 mg/kg bw/d Roundup® were administered for two weeks to adult male rats. The 10 mg/kg bw/d dose which reduced circulatory corticosterone levels, but did not change food consumption and body …
Biological impact of feeding rats with a genetically modified-based diet
Abstract: This work was conducted in the context of postmarketing biosafety assessment of genetically modified products. It presents a systematic approach based on a chronic toxicity study on Wistar albino rats, with a range of combined parameters including biochemical, histopathological, and cytogenetic to evaluate the negative impact of a genetically modified (GM) diet on animal …
